Worked calculations for thermal loss example
This page shows the workings associated with calculations of heat loss from a semi-detached house as described on the example page. This example used the imperial quantities of BTU/hr, sq. ft., and °F.
Most of the calculations are fairly straight forward as most of the rooms are of regular shape, the only exception being the hall which extends up the stair well and onto the landing.
Workings of air change losses are at the bottom of this page.
area
sq. ft |
inside
temp |
outside temp | Temp diff | U-value | Loss in BTU | |
Dining Room | ||||||
back wall | 72 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.18 | 518 |
window | 40 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.51 | 816 |
party wall | 136 | 70 | 65 | 5 | 0.38 | 258 |
ceiling | 238 | 70 | 65 | 5 | 0.29 | 345 |
floor | 238 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.12 | 1142 |
Lounge wall | 112 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0.39 | 0 |
Kitchen wall | 112 | 70 | 65 | 5 | 0.39 | 218 |
Hall wall | 24 | 70 | 60 | 10 | 0.39 | 94 |
Lounge | ||||||
front wall | 72 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.18 | 518 |
window | 40 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.51 | 816 |
party wall | 120 | 70 | 65 | 5 | 0.38 | 228 |
ceiling | 210 | 70 | 65 | 5 | 0.29 | 305 |
floor | 210 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.12 | 1008 |
Dining wall | 112 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0.39 | 0 |
Hall wall | 120 | 70 | 60 | 10 | 0.39 | 468 |
Kitchen | ||||||
back wall | 32 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.18 | 202 |
window | 16 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.51 | 286 |
side wall | 95.75 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.18 | 603 |
back door | 16.25 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.42 | 239 |
ceiling | 84 | 65 | 72 | -7 | 0.25 | -147 |
floor | 84 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.12 | 353 |
Dinning wall | 112 | 65 | 70 | -5 | 0.39 | -218 |
Hall wall | 48 | 65 | 60 | 5 | 0.39 | 94 |
Hall | ||||||
side wall | 231.5 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.18 | 1250 |
window | 16 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.51 | 245 |
front wall | 28.5 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.18 | 154 |
front door | 19.5 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.42 | 246 |
ceiling to roof | 80 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.05 | 120 |
ceiling to bd 3 | 48 | 60 | 65 | -5 | 0.25 | -60 |
floor | 108 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.12 | 389 |
Lounge/dr wall | 144 | 60 | 70 | -10 | 0.39 | -562 |
Kitchen wall | 48 | 60 | 70 | -10 | 0.39 | -187 |
Bedroom walls | 48 | 60 | 65 | -5 | 0.39 | -94 |
Bedroom 1 | ||||||
back wall | 72 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.18 | 454 |
window | 40 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.51 | 714 |
party wall | 120 | 65 | 60 | 5 | 0.38 | 228 |
ceiling | 238 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.05 | 417 |
floor | 238 | 65 | 70 | -5 | 0.29 | -345 |
Bedroom 2 wall | 112 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0.39 | 0 |
Bathroom wall | 112 | 65 | 72 | -7 | 0.39 | -306 |
Hall wall | 24 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0.39 | 0 |
Bedroom 2 | ||||||
front wall | 72 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.18 | 454 |
window | 40 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.51 | 714 |
party wall | 120 | 65 | 60 | 5 | 0.38 | 228 |
ceiling | 210 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.05 | 368 |
floor | 210 | 65 | 70 | -5 | 0.29 | -305 |
Bedroom 1 wall | 112 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0.39 | 0 |
Bedroom 3 wall | 64 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0.39 | 0 |
Hall wall | 56 | 65 | 60 | 5 | 0.39 | 109 |
Bedroom 3 | ||||||
side wall | 64 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.18 | 403 |
front wall | 32 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.18 | 202 |
window | 16 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.51 | 286 |
ceiling | 48 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.05 | 84 |
floor | 48 | 65 | 60 | 5 | -0.25 | -60 |
Bedroom 2 wall | 64 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0.39 | 0 |
Hall wall | 48 | 65 | 60 | 5 | 0.39 | 94 |
Bathroom | ||||||
back wall | 32 | 72 | 30 | 42 | 0.18 | 242 |
side wall | 112 | 72 | 30 | 42 | 0.18 | 847 |
window | 16 | 72 | 30 | 42 | 0.51 | 343 |
ceiling | 84 | 72 | 30 | 42 | 0.05 | 176 |
floor | 84 | 72 | 65 | 7 | 0.25 | 147 |
Bedroom 1 wall | 112 | 72 | 65 | 7 | 0.39 | 306 |
Hall | 48 | 72 | 65 | 7 | 0.39 | 131 |
Air Change | volume | rate | ||||
Dining Room | 1904 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 2 | 3046 |
Lounge | 1680 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 1 | 1344 |
Kitchen | 672 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 2 | 941 |
Hall | 240 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 1.5 | 216 |
Bedroom 1 | 130 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.5 | 46 |
Bedroom 2 | 864 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.5 | 302 |
Bedroom 3 | 256 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.5 | 90 |
Bathroom | 896 | 72 | 30 | 42 | 2 | 1505 |